Iconographic Engravings – The Fine Arts (1851) is a study of Greco-Roman mythology, deities, and classical figures

This engraving, labeled "Tab. 24," is a study of Greco-Roman mythology, deities, and classical figures. It includes a range of mythological scenes, sculptures, reliefs, and symbolic motifs from ancient Greek and Roman art. This type of plate was likely part of a 19th-century art reference book, providing artists, students, and scholars with detailed visual representations of classical themes.

Description of the Engraving’s Content

The engraving is composed of multiple scenes and figures, each showcasing a different element of Greco-Roman mythology and iconography:

1. Classical Deities and Mythological Figures:

   • Upper left: A figure of a goddess, possibly Demeter or Isis, holding a child, which could symbolize maternal protection or fertility.
   • Upper center: Busts and profiles of notable figures from mythology or history, including representations of gods or emperors. The profile in the center with a helmet likely represents Athena or a classical hero.
   • Upper right: A figure in a seated, contemplative pose holding a staff, possibly symbolizing wisdom or leadership, common attributes for gods like Zeus or a philosopher.

2. Mythological Creatures and Scenes:

   • Center: A prominent depiction of a chariot drawn by mythical creatures, possibly representing Helios or Apollo in a chariot, symbolizing the sun’s journey across the sky. This central figure is a common motif in classical art, illustrating divine power and cosmic symbolism.
   • Upper right corner: Scenes of figures interacting with mythological beings, likely representing famous myths, such as Hercules or Odysseus in trials and labors.

3. Classical Myths and Legends:

   • Bottom right: Figures engaging in well-known mythological scenes, like the labors of Hercules or the punishment of Ixion (shown with a wheel), which represents eternal torment. These stories served both as moral lessons and entertainment in classical society.
   • Center left: A depiction of a satyr interacting with a young figure, likely representing Dionysian themes of revelry and nature.

4. Symbols of Power and Virtue:

   • The engraving includes various allegorical symbols and personifications, such as figures holding scepters or cornucopias, indicating attributes like wealth, authority, or abundance.
   • There are also representations of strength and courage through muscular figures, as well as reverence and piety shown in figures holding ritualistic objects.

5. Architectural and Decorative Motifs:

   • Surrounding the mythological figures are architectural elements, decorative motifs, and reliefs that reflect the style and ornamentation used in classical temples, coins, and friezes.

Valuation for eBay Listing of the Engraving

If this engraving is an original 19th-century print, it would appeal to collectors interested in classical art, mythology, and art history.

1. Original Antique Print (19th century): An original print like this could be valued between $100 and $250, given its detailed representation of classical themes. The mythological motifs and iconic figures would attract collectors of Greco-Roman antiquities and enthusiasts of historical art.

2. Condition: The engraving has some visible discoloration, particularly in the upper right corner. While minor foxing and slight age-related wear are generally acceptable for antique prints, significant stains or damage would decrease its value. Clear, well-preserved lines and details are crucial for maintaining its collectible appeal.

3. Modern Reproduction: If this is a reproduction, its decorative value would range from $15 to $50, especially if framed or mounted.